{"id":20026,"date":"2025-05-26T16:49:57","date_gmt":"2025-05-26T08:49:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=20026"},"modified":"2025-06-30T09:41:24","modified_gmt":"2025-06-30T01:41:24","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%b0%88%e9%a1%8c%e6%bc%94%e8%ac%9b%e3%80%91unveiling-six-years-of-employment-and-welfare-patterns-in-taiwan-insights-from-psfd-data","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=20026&lang=zh","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u5c08\u984c\u6f14\u8b1b\u3011Unveiling Six Years of Employment and Welfare Patterns in Taiwan: Insights from PSFD Data"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"20026\" class=\"elementor elementor-20026\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4628f52 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4628f52\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a6f97a0\" data-id=\"a6f97a0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-267b85d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"267b85d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1704ee7\" data-id=\"1704ee7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2fecbf elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"c2fecbf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"495\" height=\"700\" src=\"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/poster_20250529talk_Wu-495x700.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-20025\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/poster_20250529talk_Wu-495x700.png 495w, https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/poster_20250529talk_Wu-283x400.png 283w, https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/poster_20250529talk_Wu-212x300.png 212w, https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/poster_20250529talk_Wu.png 566w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 495px) 100vw, 495px\" title=\"\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-d8f7645\" data-id=\"d8f7645\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fdc6c8a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fdc6c8a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u8b1b\u984c\uff1a<\/strong>Unveiling Six Years of Employment and Welfare Patterns in Taiwan:\u00a0Insights from PSFD Data<\/p><p><strong>\u8b1b\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>Prof. Chi-Fang Wu\uff08\u5433\u5b63\u82b3\u6559\u6388\uff09\/ School of Social Work, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign<\/p><p><strong>\u6642\u9593\uff1a<\/strong>2025 \/ 5 \/ 29 \u9031\u56db\u00a0 2:00 PM<\/p><p><strong>\u5730\u9ede\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u4eba\u793e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7b2c\u4e00\u6703\u8b70\u5ba4 &amp; webex\u7dda\u4e0a\u6703\u8b70\u5ba4<\/p><p style=\"padding-left: 40px;\">Webex\u6703\u8b70\u5ba4\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/reurl.cc\/EVvVEv\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=https:\/\/reurl.cc\/EVvVEv&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1748335590945000&amp;usg=AOvVaw2ocq-ZqhFkTRLEIp5MzXoD\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/reurl.cc\/EVvVEv<\/a><br \/>\u6703\u8b70\u865f\uff1a2643 211 9429<br \/>\u6703\u8b70\u78bc\uff1a0529<\/p><p><strong>\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>Background and Purpose<\/strong>: Limited research has explored long-term employment trajectories and their relationship with social welfare participation. This study uses six-year longitudinal data to (1) examine employment patterns and trajectories, (2) identify longitudinal patterns and cluster groups of social safety net program participation, and (3) analyze the relationship between employment patterns and social welfare participation among Taiwanese workers. The results have implications for targeting social welfare programs to enhance the economic well-being of low-income households.<\/p><p><strong>Methods:<\/strong> Using four waves (2016, 2018, 2020, 2022) of the Panel Study of Family Dynamics (PSFD), we analyzed household heads aged 18-64 with at least one child under 18 at baseline (N=1,912). Employment trajectories were classified into four groups: consistently full-time employed, unstably employed, consistently part-time employed, and consistently unemployed. Five social welfare programs were included. Descriptive statistics, latent class analysis, and multinomial logistic regression were used.<\/p><p><strong>Results:<\/strong> 63.2% were consistently employed full-time, 8.9% part-time, and 14.6% unemployed. Females, older individuals, and those without a college degree were more likely to experience unstable or part-time employment. Consistently employed individuals received more universal program benefits, while consistently unemployed individuals had higher participation rates in both universal and medical\/disability assistance programs. Latent class analysis identified three welfare participation patterns: Multiple Assistance, Child Assistance, and No Benefit. The findings indicate that people with different employment trajectories have varying needs for social welfare subsidies. A high proportion of part-time workers did not receive any social welfare benefits.<\/p><p><strong>Discussion &amp; Conclusion<\/strong>: Four employment trajectories were identified. Consistently non-employed individuals tend to be older, female, less educated, and have lower incomes. The study highlights the need for targeted welfare programs to support those in unstable employment and address gaps in the welfare system. Promoting employment stability is crucial for reducing reliance on welfare programs and enhancing economic security and family well-being. The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of social welfare participation and underscore the critical role of welfare programs in supporting households with children, offering valuable insights into designing a more comprehensive and accessible social security system in Taiwan.<\/p><p><strong>\u4e3b\u8fa6\u55ae\u4f4d\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e2d\u7814\u9662\u4eba\u793e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8abf\u67e5\u7814\u7a76\u5c08\u984c\u4e2d\u5fc3<br \/><strong>\u806f\u7d61\u4eba\uff1a<\/strong><span id=\"eeb-156137-533137\"><span id=\"eeb-587884-130796\"><span id=\"eeb-973058-357204\"><span id=\"eeb-983707-665970\">csrevent@gate.sinica.edu.tw<\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/span>\u8b1d\u5c0f\u59d0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8b1b\u984c\uff1aUnveiling Six Years of Employment and Welfare Patter [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20025,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[315],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20026","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-semi2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20026","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=20026"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20026\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20034,"href":"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20026\/revisions\/20034"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/20025"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=20026"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=20026"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/survey.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=20026"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}